TORONTO — A “happy marriage” between the Liberals and NDP that was solidified with a new tax on the rich allowed Ontario’s minority government to survive a confidence vote on its budget Tuesday.
After weeks of negotiations between the Liberals and the New Democrats, Premier Dalton McGuinty finally agreed Monday to increase the tax on incomes over $500,000 in exchange for NDP support on the budget.
“The NDP were insistent on a tax on the rich and we were insistent on finding a way to accelerate our plan to eliminate the deficit, so we have a found a happy marriage,” McGuinty told cheering Liberal members immediately after the crucial vote.
“By working with the NDP we have made a strong budget even stronger.”
In the end, the New Democrats abstained from the budget vote, but that allowed the Liberals to outvote the Progressive Conservatives 52 to 37 and pass the motion, avoiding a second election in less than a year.
The NDP is still upset the budget calls for the privatization of Ontario Northland railway and removes subsidies from the horse racing industry, saying those moves will kill jobs, not create them.
They did not want to vote for a budget they still have problems with, but didn’t want to force another election either, said NDP Leader Andrea Horwath.
“There are many things in that budget we don’t like,” she said.
“It remains a Liberal budget, but what we were able to do is bring some fairness for Ontarians.”
Finance Minister Dwight Duncan said the NDP were “trying to have their cake and eat it too” by negotiating a series of changes in the Liberals’ budget and then refusing to vote in favour of the fiscal plan.
Duncan said he would have new figures Wednesday showing the deficit will be lower than expected this year because of the extra $470 million a year from what Horwath calls the “fairness tax.”
The Liberals also agreed to increase welfare and disability support payments which had been frozen in the budget, put more money into child care and give one-time funding of $20 million to help rural and northern hospitals.
Horwath said her party did its duty to improve the budget without forcing an expensive and unnecessary election, and didn’t feel the need to vote for the Liberal plan.
The NDP will continue to try and get more changes in the budget as it comes up for subsequent votes, she suggested.
“We’re going to continue to fight for the people of Ontario to get everything we can to make this budget a good one,” Horwath told reporters after the vote.
“We wanted the HST off home heating, a fight that we’re still going to fight in this legislature.”
There was little doubt the budget motion would pass after McGuinty agreed to the NDP’s demand to impose a two percentage point surtax on incomes over $500,000.
McGuinty said all of the revenues from what he calls “the NDP surtax” would go towards the $15.2-billion deficit, and promised the tax would be scrapped when the budget is balanced in 2017-18.